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Ever
considered studying in France?
The
French academic system has undergone a huge development within
the last 30 years: the number of students has increased from
less than 60,000 in 1970 to more than 2.2 million today. In
the same time, the number of academics has increased from
35,000 to 76,000 and the number of the administrative staff
has grown in the same proportion.
This quantative
increase has been accompanied by the creation of new universities.
Nowadays the whole national territory is covered by the French
university system, offering a tremendous variety of programs
The higher
education system is mainly public, which means that the tuition
fees are almost full funded by the state and the students
have to pay only a small fee (between 1200FRF and 220FRF,
social insurance included)
Furthermore,
in addition to the 89 universities, there are other public
institutions for High Education: engineering schools linked
to universities (34) and institutes for teacher training (29).
University is not only extending opportunities for students,
it is playing one of the major roles in French research whether
it be academic, technological or finalised. This research
activity is taking place in more than 3400 laboratories, half
of them are associated with national research centres (CNRS,
INRa, inserm
) and mobilise more than 40,000 doctorates
(equivalent of the PhD)
Today
universities are able to prepare individuals for different
jobs at different levels and different sectors.
In order
to make students understand the educational opportunities
available in France, to facilitate the mobility of students
and access to these universities, the French Universities
have been deeply involved in the construction of European
higher education
The intergovernmental
meetings of La Sorbonne (May 1998), Bologna (September 1999)
and Prague (May 2001) have set up a strong political willingness
to harmonise the European formation. So the French university
system is now characterised by 3 levels: the "licence"
(Baccalaureate + 3), the "mastaire" (Baccalaureate
+ 5) and the "doctorate" (Baccalaureate + 8)
In reality
the obtaining of these degrees will not be dependent on the
number of years of studies but on the obtaining of an amount
of "credit", which other countries have already
established. In view of this European Credit Transfer system
(ECTS) will enable French Universities to welcome even more
foreign students.
Universities
of Paris have always had a welcoming tradition but most of
the universities in the country offer a rich pedagogical environment
and first class conditions of living (i.e. student hall, student
restauraunt, cultural and sports events)
The financial
investment required to study in France is much lower than
in many other countries because tuition fees are mainly subsidized
by the State.
Accommodation
expenses are between 15000FRF and 60000FRF per year. As a
reminder, scholarships are available for some programs but
it depends on the previous academic results and marks.
In preparation
for the doctorate, and for the students applying for a thesis,
4,000 grants (80000FRF are annually offered during 3 year
of study by the French government.
Finally,
a special effort is made to reduce the language barrier, either
by offering special programs in French for foreign students
for duration of one year.
For
more information on access to French universities contact:
why not log onto the website www.cpu.fr/
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