Obtaining
a driver's license in the United States is one of the most important
things you should do when you first arrive. It will not only allow
you to drive legally but will also serve as a major form of identification.
Most newcomers are surprised to see how much driving is an essential
part of American life. Even teenagers drive to school as they
can get a license at 16, in some rural areas even 15.
The
first step is to locate the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
in your state. Each state has different rules as to obtaining
a driver's license. The basic requirements for all states are:
Before you
are allowed to take the driving exam in most states you will need
to pass the written test. It is usually a multiple-choice computerized
test. You can prepare for it by reading the Driver's Handbook,
which is available for free at the DMV office. There are also
sample questions that will help you practice.
The Driver's
Handbook is available in different languages, as is the test itself.
Check to see if you can take it in your native language.
You will immediately
know the outcome of your test. If you are successful you will
be issued a permit, which allows you to drive accompanied by a
person who has a driver's license. You can immediately schedule
an appointment for a driving test. If you are unsuccessful, in
most cases you will be allowed to retake it free of charge.
Obtaining
a driver's license is the next step. It involves taking the driving
test. You will be required to drive for a certain amount of time,
in some states on the highway or freeway. If you have not driven
in the United States before you might consider taking driving
lessons in order to feel more confident on the road.
Minimum automobile
insurance is required in all states. In some states you cannot
even get a driver's license if you do not have insurance. You
may drive your own car or someone else's during your driving test.
The instructor will sit next to you in the car and will tell you
where to drive. He or she will ask you if you know how to turn
on your lights, how to open the front of your car, etc. You will
then be instructed where to drive, when to turn. The instructor
will be looking for things such as: whether you look in your rear
mirrors when you are changing lanes, whether you observe the road
signs, whether you drive safely and respect your fellow drivers.
If you pass the exam you will be given a document that will allow
you to legally drive. The license itself will be mailed to you
within 90 days.